美国各州缩写以及首府
2025年03月03日
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美国地址生成器
美国由50个州组成，各州的地理位置跨越北美大陆，从太平洋（例如夏威夷和加利福尼亚）到大西洋（例如纽约和佛罗里达），从寒冷的北部（阿拉斯加）到温暖的南部（德克萨斯）。每个州的缩写由美国邮政服务（USPS）标准化，用于邮件和官方文件。首府是各州的行政中心，而昵称则反映了它们的历史、文化或自然特征。例如，亚利桑那州的“Grand Canyon State”源于其著名的自然奇观大峡谷，而德克萨斯州的“Lone Star State”则来自其州旗上的独星。以下表格按字母顺序列出了所有州的基本信息。
美国各州概览
| State (州) | Abbrv. (缩写) | Capital (首府) | Nickname (昵称) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama (阿拉巴马州) | AL | Montgomery (蒙哥马利) | Yellowhammer State, Heart of Dixie, Camellia State (黄锤州、迪克西之心、山茶州) |
| Alaska (阿拉斯加州) | AK | Juneau (朱诺) | The Last Frontier (最后的边疆) |
| Arizona (亚利桑那州) | AZ | Phoenix (菲尼克斯) | Grand Canyon State, Copper State (大峡谷州、铜州) |
| Arkansas (阿肯色州) | AR | Little Rock (小石城) | The Natural State, Land of Opportunity, The Razorback State (自然州、机会之地、剃刀猪州) |
| California (加利福尼亚州) | CA | Sacramento (萨克拉门托) | The Golden State (黄金州) |
| Colorado (科罗拉多州) | CO | Denver (丹佛) | The Centennial State (百年州) |
| Connecticut (康涅狄格州) | CT | Hartford (哈特福德) | The Constitution State, Nutmeg State (宪法州、肉豆蔻州) |
| Delaware (特拉华州) | DE | Dover (多佛) | The First State, The Diamond State (第一州、钻石州) |
| Florida (佛罗里达州) | FL | Tallahassee (塔拉哈西) | The Sunshine State (阳光州) |
| Georgia (乔治亚州) | GA | Atlanta (亚特兰大) | The Peach State, Empire State of the South (桃州、南方帝国州) |
| Hawaii (夏威夷州) | HI | Honolulu (檀香山) | The Aloha State (阿罗哈州) |
| Idaho (爱达荷州) | ID | Boise (博伊西) | The Gem State (宝石州) |
| Illinois (伊利诺伊州) | IL | Springfield (斯普林菲尔德) | The Prairie State, Land of Lincoln (草原州、林肯之地) |
| Indiana (印第安纳州) | IN | Indianapolis (印第安纳波利斯) | The Hoosier State (胡希尔州) |
| Iowa (爱荷华州) | IA | Des Moines (得梅因) | The Hawkeye State (鹰眼州) |
| Kansas (堪萨斯州) | KS | Topeka (托皮卡) | The Sunflower State, The Wheat State (向日葵州、小麦州) |
| Kentucky (肯塔基州) | KY | Frankfort (法兰克福) | The Bluegrass State (蓝草州) |
| Louisiana (路易斯安那州) | LA | Baton Rouge (巴吞鲁日) | The Pelican State, Bayou State (鹈鹕州、河口州) |
| Maine (缅因州) | ME | Augusta (奥古斯塔) | The Pine Tree State (松树州) |
| Maryland (马里兰州) | MD | Annapolis (安纳波利斯) | The Old Line State, Free State (老界州、自由州) |
| Massachusetts (马萨诸塞州) | MA | Boston (波士顿) | The Bay State, The Pilgrim State (湾州、朝圣州) |
| Michigan (密歇根州) | MI | Lansing (兰辛) | The Great Lakes State, The Wolverine State (五大湖州、狼獾州) |
| Minnesota (明尼苏达州) | MN | St. Paul (圣保罗) | The North Star State, Land of 10,000 Lakes (北极星州、万湖之地) |
| Mississippi (密西西比州) | MS | Jackson (杰克逊) | The Magnolia State (木兰州) |
| Missouri (密苏里州) | MO | Jefferson City (杰斐逊城) | The Show-Me State (给我看州) |
| Montana (蒙大拿州) | MT | Helena (海伦娜) | Big Sky Country, The Treasure State (大天空之乡、宝藏州) |
| Nebraska (内布拉斯加州) | NE | Lincoln (林肯) | The Cornhusker State (玉米脱粒州) |
| Nevada (内华达州) | NV | Carson City (卡森城) | The Silver State, Sagebrush State (银州、蒿草州) |
| New Hampshire (新罕布什尔州) | NH | Concord (康科德) | The Granite State (花岗岩州) |
| New Jersey (新泽西州) | NJ | Trenton (特伦顿) | The Garden State (花园州) |
| New Mexico (新墨西哥州) | NM | Santa Fe (圣菲) | The Land of Enchantment ( enchantment之地) |
| New York (纽约州) | NY | Albany (奥尔巴尼) | The Empire State (帝国州) |
| North Carolina (北卡罗来纳州) | NC | Raleigh (罗利) | The Tar Heel State, Old North State (焦油脚州、老北州) |
| North Dakota (北达科他州) | ND | Bismarck (俾斯麦) | The Peace Garden State, Roughrider State (和平花园州、粗骑州) |
| Ohio (俄亥俄州) | OH | Columbus (哥伦布) | The Buckeye State (七叶树州) |
| Oklahoma (俄克拉荷马州) | OK | Oklahoma City (俄克拉荷马城) | The Sooner State (先行者州) |
| Oregon (俄勒冈州) | OR | Salem (塞勒姆) | The Beaver State (海狸州) |
| Pennsylvania (宾夕法尼亚州) | PA | Harrisburg (哈里斯堡) | The Keystone State (拱心石州) |
| Rhode Island (罗德岛州) | RI | Providence (普罗维登斯) | The Ocean State, Little Rhody (海洋州、小罗迪) |
| South Carolina (南卡罗来纳州) | SC | Columbia (哥伦比亚) | The Palmetto State (棕榈州) |
| South Dakota (南达科他州) | SD | Pierre (皮尔) | The Mount Rushmore State (拉什莫尔山州) |
| Tennessee (田纳西州) | TN | Nashville (纳什维尔) | The Volunteer State (志愿者州) |
| Texas (德克萨斯州) | TX | Austin (奥斯汀) | The Lone Star State (孤星州) |
| Utah (犹他州) | UT | Salt Lake City (盐湖城) | The Beehive State (蜂巢州) |
| Vermont (佛蒙特州) | VT | Montpelier (蒙彼利埃) | The Green Mountain State (绿山州) |
| Virginia (弗吉尼亚州) | VA | Richmond (里士满) | The Old Dominion, Mother of Presidents (老自治州、总统之母) |
| Washington (华盛顿州) | WA | Olympia (奥林匹亚) | The Evergreen State (常绿州) |
| West Virginia (西弗吉尼亚州) | WV | Charleston (查尔斯顿) | The Mountain State (山州) |
| Wisconsin (威斯康星州) | WI | Madison (麦迪逊) | The Badger State, America’s Dairyland (獾州、美国奶乡) |
| Wyoming (怀俄明州) | WY | Cheyenne (夏延) | The Equality State, The Cowboy State (平等州、牛仔州) |